The Story Behind Peter, Paul And Mary Singing “If I Had A Hammer” At The 1963 March On Washington

April 1, 2025

The sun hung brightly in the sky on that momentous day, August 28, 1963, when thousands of people gathered in Washington, D.C., for the March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom. Among them was a trio that would forever become linked to this historic moment—Peter, Paul, and Mary. Composed of Peter Yarrow, Paul Stookey, and Mary Travers, this folk group had a dream as big as the crowd gathered before them. They believed in using music as a tool for change, a way to unite people and inspire hope, and today they were ready to share their voices with the world.

Just before stepping onto the Lincoln Memorial’s steps, nerves danced in their stomachs. This was not just any concert; it was a call for justice, a plea for equality. The trio had chosen to perform “If I Had a Hammer,” a song written by Pete Seeger, which spoke of love, justice, and the desire for a better world. As they took their places, they exchanged glances, each knowing the weight of the moment. Was their music powerful enough to inspire change? Would it resonate in the hearts of those listening? But as the first notes rang out, the tension melted away, replaced by a surge of energy and purpose.

The harmonies floated through the air, and soon the crowd was swaying and singing along, united by their shared hopes and dreams. “If I Had a Hammer,” with its passionate chorus about building a better world and fighting against injustice, seemed to ignite a fire in everyone present. Those lyrics were not just words; they were a rallying cry for civil rights and freedom. The powerful connection between the singers and the audience was palpable. In that moment, the music did not simply entertain—it empowered. Many faces lit up with joy and determination, tears glistening in their eyes as they felt the weight of their struggles and the possibility of change.

After the performance, Peter, Paul, and Mary felt an exhilarating blend of hope and responsibility. They knew the world was watching, and their performance had sparked conversation and inspiration among the marchers and beyond. The March on Washington was a defining moment in the civil rights movement, and the trio had played an essential role in not just the music scene, but in shaping social change. Their career trajectory soared after that day. They gained fame not just for their beautiful harmonies but for their commitment to social justice, performing at rallies and events for causes they believed in.

Yet, it wasn’t always easy. With fame came scrutiny, and they faced challenges as they continued to stand up for their beliefs. Some critics thought they should stick to music and stay out of political matters. But Peter, Paul, and Mary never wavered. They understood music’s power to inspire change, and they embraced their roles as artists with a purpose. Over the years, they toured tirelessly, raising funds, bringing awareness, and giving hope through their songs.

Looking back, they often said that performing “If I Had a Hammer” at the March on Washington was one of the most significant moments of their lives. It was a reminder that music could be a force for good, something that could bring people together and spark movements. With every strum of the guitar and every note sung, Peter, Paul, and Mary crafted a legacy that inspired generations. Their resilience and passion for music transformed not only their lives but the lives of countless others, reminding everyone that together, we can hammer out a better world.